Short answer: For gongfu brewing, begin with 5 grams of Pu-erh per 100 ml of water. For a mug or larger teapot, try 2.5–3 grams per 250 ml with a longer steep. Fine or broken leaf extracts faster, while tightly compressed pieces may need more time to open.
A teaspoon is unreliable because whole leaves, chunks, stems, and fine grades occupy different volumes. A small digital scale makes repeatable brewing easy. Once you learn a favorite tea, visual portioning becomes more practical.
More leaf with short infusions creates many concentrated gongfu rounds. Less leaf with longer time suits a mug. If tea is too strong, shorten the steep or reduce leaf; adding more water after brewing can also rescue a concentrated cup.
A tight chunk may look small but open into substantial leaf. Rinse it and allow a brief pause before the first infusion. Avoid overloading the vessel just because the dry piece has not expanded yet.
Yes, experienced drinkers often use stronger ratios with very short infusions, but 5 grams is a forgiving baseline.
Its pre-portioned weight may exceed your vessel's ideal ratio. Use a larger vessel or carefully split it if the format allows.
Read Pu-erh Tea Water Temperature: A Practical Guide or continue with Should You Rinse Pu-erh Tea?. When you are ready to taste the ideas in practice, explore our Yunnan Pu-erh collection.
Educational content only. Tea experience varies by leaf, water, brewing, and storage. Last updated July 2026.